Male Health & Chinese Medicine

Advice, articles & journal watch for patients, practitioners & students. The content is classical Chinese Medicine & modern western treatments and reasearch with a focus on men's health, fertility and impotence treatments.

Sunday, June 14, 2009

Helthy diet supports health sperm

New research from Spain supports common sense. 60 men attending fertility clinics were studied to correlate diet links to healthier sperm. The study found that men who ate more carbohydrates, fiber (veggies/fruit), folate (greens, broccoli, oranges), vitamin C (fruit) and lycopene (tomatoes), and ate less fat and protein, had healthier sperm.
Read more: click here.

Men taking Anti-Depressants have reduced fertility chances

Research conducted by NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center found that 50% of men taking anti-depressant medication-Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitors (SSRI's), Specifically Paroxetine (trade names Seroxat and Paxil), have increased DNA fragmentation thus reduced ability to conceive.
Read more: Click here.

Monday, March 16, 2009

Jack and the bean stalk- velvet bean increases sex drive, sperm count and reduces stress

Li Dou (藜豆) also know as velvet bean as been shown in recent research to reduce psychological stress, return the testicular oxidative defence system and incease sperm count and motility.
Read more at CMN

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

What is men's role in IVF?



In the process of IVF men often aren't well informed as to what their contribution to the process is and what they can do to improve it, and even the appropriate check-ups.
When men come into my clinic, they are often told by their wives to come in because their sperm counts are low. When questioned, they know very little about what is happening, if anything is physically wrong with them or exactly what part they play in the IVF process besides giving a sample into a cup for fertilization.
This of course is a man's responsibility to become interested and ofay to the process of conception with their wife, especially if they are undergoing IVF. However, in some circumstances, the men have not even had a check-up from their GP.
The way it happens in my clinic is generally like this: The patient arrives at my clinic and says "i need help to get my sperm levels up so we can have a baby".
So i ask "how long have you been trying, family history" etc and "have you been checked by a GP for hormone levels, testicular abnormalities, varicocele?" etc..
"No" and "Whats that?" are the responses at least 80% of the time.
So, more often than not, guys get side lined in this fertility health loop. Women receive a lot of tests and attention to get their hormones tested and checked, blood test, ultrasounds, BBT charts, not to mention IVF drugs, nasal sprays etc.
When fertility issues lay 50% male issues 50% females issues, doesn't it make sense to examine both partners equally?
What is offered it terms of treatment for men? Unless there is a hormonal deficiency, tumour or varicocele, there is not much option to rectify the problem. However, if these issues are not tested for, then it is difficult to know how to treat the fertility issue. Also, you could be overlooking a very serious condition.
ICSI is not a cure, it is an option where all other options and treatments have been exhausted. We do not know for sure how this form of treatment will effect future generations yet.
Most importantly for men wishing to conceive with their partner is to see your GP first and ask lots of questions.
More reading on this issue: ABC Science

Tuesday, April 29, 2008

Folate: Good for him, good for her



Recent research for the University of California, showed that male diets high in folic acid (leafy greens etc) had better quality sperm and fewer defects.

Friday, March 14, 2008

Current Antisperm Antibody (ASA) treatments need practical prspective

In light of current perspectives and treatments in relation to ASA treatment, better understanding of how different Immunoglobulins affect sperm and fertility needs to be established. An interesting journal article highlighting the need to clarify ASA diagnosis and appropriate treatmentment protocols.
Americal Journal of Reproductive Immunology

Sperm Antibody Therapy

Dexamethasone therapy of infertile men with sperm autoantibodies, immunological and sperm follow-up shows reasonable results.
PUBmed

Monday, February 18, 2008

Infertile men more likely to develop testicular cancer

A study involving 51,000 couples showed that men in these infertile couples had a 60% higher chance of developing testicular cancer.
Medindia

PSA test for Prostate Cancer


Study from MSC cancer center in New York and Sweden shows that PSA tests for men can predict prostate cancer well in advance, sometimes up to 25 years.

Wednesday, February 6, 2008

Watch that coffee intake!!



An older article that I felt worth digging up again discusses coffee cosumption in men and its link to sperm abnormalities and infertility. This report from Bradford University and the University of California, Berkeley, was conducted on normal men between 22 to 80 years old. It found increased genetic damage in the sperm of men who consume even average amounts of caffeine (around 3 cups per day), unsuccessful fertilisation, or children with deformities or genetic disease resulting from DNA damage. Although sperm quality does decrease with age, the effects of the coffee were independent this factor. One of the most frightening things about this study is that not only does the coffee effect the sperm quality but also the DNA effecting the child if fertilized.

Tuesday, January 29, 2008

Varicoceles, infertility and testosterone



Recent research in New York by urologists shows that scrotal varicoceles in men may not only improve fertility, thus conception chances, but can also increase lowered testosterone levels. Interestingly, in the study, it was believed that the lowered testosterone levels were related to the varicosities.


To see full article

Testosterone & Cognitive Function in Old Age



Not only does testosterone help sharpen your pencil, it also helps sharpens your mind. New research has suggested that testosterone levels might help improve men's cognitive performance. With age, all the characteristics of body including mental functions change.


From an article Harvard Men’s Health via:


Wednesday, January 23, 2008

Ling Zhi & Prostate Cancer

The Mushroom called Ling Zhi in Chinese or ReiShi in Japanese has been credited by Isreali researchers as inhibiting porstate cancer in men. This follows previous research that Ling Zhi may also help prevent the progression of breast cancer.

Wednesday, January 2, 2008

Sperm Rates Review


So sperm rates have been dropping dramatically over the last 100 years. We know this. From when they started to record counts in the 1930's till now, avereage rates for men have dropped to around 1 fifth of what they used to be, or more. So we keep asking ourselves whats gone wrong? This is not an easy question to answer, especially as industrialization booms along creating better, faster, cheaper, more effective everything, that requires newer, cheaper, more effective chemicals to produce it.
So chemicals look like the things to blame, and i agree to a point. Over the last 100 years there are a lot more chemicals, genetically modified foods, pollution and hormone analogues that make their way into our lungs and stomachs.
But, chemicals are easy to blame, its someone elses fault. However i think that there are other things closer to home that add to mens decreasing sperm results that can be dealt with personally. Stress being one, diet the other.
These topics will be discussed in more depth later in the month, however, for now i'd like to breifly touch on them.
We have a much more varied diet and array of unseasoned foods available to us all year round. I feel this leads it's self to build up of intollerances and adverse reactions. Gut irritation leads to immune and Ig responses, these responses lead to more obvious symptoms such as diarrhoea and skin erruptions which lead to more stress, and malabsorbtion of essential minerals and vitamins. Also to a release and accumulation of toxins such as histamine. This reacts to sperm, and causes 'heat' in the body, which in Chinese medical terms reduces motility and morphology.
Of course every case is not the same, and other primary factors can include trauma and previous infections. However, I feel what is most important at this stage is to identify every possible causative factor and create a diagnostic framework to incorporate these factors to acheive more affective treatments and preventions.
By Dr Chris Eddy

Sunday, October 14, 2007

Laptop on your lap. Is the radiation level dangerous to testicles or the heat the problem?


MEDIREPORTS article discussing the type of radiation that emits from laptops and how harmful it is to humans.
Posted by Dr Chris Eddy

Monday, September 24, 2007

Low Sperm Count...worth getting your testicular size checked out by your GP


Size does matter when it comes to testicular diameter. As the testicles are where sperm is produced and matured & testoserone produced, if you have low levels of either, it is worth while getting the size of your testicles measured. Sizes not to scale.
Posted by Chris Eddy
Original article. AGE melbourne.

Friday, August 17, 2007

Male Menopause

Male menopause, andropause, androgen deficiency, testosterone deficiency... Whatever the name, a brief article on this recently recognised and publicised male disorder. Is testosterone replacement a cure for you.
newsobserver article
Andrology Australia Website

Friday, August 3, 2007

Trichloroethylene (TCE) & Male Infertility



"TCE is a volatile chemical used extensively in the automotive and metal industries as a de-greasing agent. It is also found in adhesives, lubricants, paints, varnishes, paint strippers, pesticides, spot removers and rug cleaning fluids, and has been detected in both underground and surface water sources". It has been linked to infertility in men among other more serious diseases.

Thursday, August 2, 2007

Low testosterone levels found in boys conceived by ICSI




NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Levels of the male sex hormone testosterone in infant boys who are conceived using an assisted fertility technique called intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) are significantly lower than in their naturally conceived counterparts, according to Danish researchers.


Monday, July 30, 2007

Obesity and Fertility



Male obesity linked linked to poor sperm quality and infertility. Fertility may be reduced by as much as a third or more in over weight men.
Full Story Link Here

Tuesday, July 24, 2007

ICSI always necessary or not?

ICSI has dramatically increased as part of the IVF process. A useful process, but is it always necessary? Basically, if the sperm is healthy and within normal parameters, it isn't and can add greatly to your IVF bill. Not only this and something that is unfortunately often ignored is that many couples of course want the closest means possible to a natural selection of egg and sperm. On the other hand it can be a useful tool to select healthy sperm in men with low morphology or genetic disorders. Then again, there are no treatment options to improve sperm quality in western medicine. Either way, the more informed choices the better.
emaxhealth
medpage

Loose fat-get pregnant...a good idea



Not a testament, just an article I noticed...a few sensible tips.

Who's MIFfed?



Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is the new name science has donated to male infertility. Basically along the same lines of an excess heat diagnosis in Chinese medicine. The correlations continue.
CNN Article

Drug News: Cytoxan linked to sperm damage

Lupus Drug "Cytoxan" linked to sperm damage and infertility.
CBS News

Man or Mouse??

New cell cloning techniques. Mouse sperm stem cells fertilizing human eggs...
AHN Globalnews

Wednesday, May 23, 2007

Anything but Congee...it's soooo booooring!

Congee Recipe

Congee, or "zhou" in mandarin or "jook" in cantonese, is what they tell you to eat in Asia if you've got a tummy ache, recovering from illness or wanting to build your body up. But if you lived in China and were forced to eat it for breakfast every day because you didn't trust anything else or you always seemed to accidentally order the pig intestine one, then this recipe might win you back.
I'm not a big fan, but I do love this recipe & it's probably one of the best things you could eat, especially for breaky this winter. Great for the digestion!!
This style of congee is called "Lu Gao" and comes from the Phillipines. A friend of mine passed it on to me, I love it and I hope you enjoy it too.

Lu Gao
Ingredients
long/Medium grain glutinous rice
salt
stock (chicken, beef or veggie)
pork mince
garlic
water
crispy shallots or meat floss
lemon
olive oil
seasame oil
ginger
fish sauce (squid brand)

Preparation

You can make as much as you want and adjust the flavour to suit you. But here is a standard recipe for 4-6 people.

1. 2-3 cups of rice in pot. Fill with water 4-5 litres and boil.

2. While the rice is boiling (it will take over an hour to prepare) chop ginger thinly about the size of a match stick until you have an amount about a hand full, and put in with the boiling rice.

3. Add around 1 tbl sp of salt, 1 tbl sp/1 cube of stock and 1 tbl sp of sesame oil to rice.

4. In a seperate pan heat olive oil and add 2 cloves of chopped garlic. When oil is hot add 100g of minced pork. Stir the pork separating the pieces into small pieces and cook until done.

5. Add the minced pork to the boil.

6. Boil congee for around an hour, or until you get a thick glutinous soup with very soft rice.

7. When ready to serve, add fresh lemon juice, a splash of fish sauce, freshly chopped spring onions and garnished with crispy shallots (Malaysian/Indonesian style) or beef floss.

Ready to eat... Yum yum!!

When to Eat?


Chinese Medical Body Clock
* Between 7am and 9am are the times when the spleen and stomach are in phase. This is why the Chinese say eat like a king in the morning, a prince at lunch, and a pauper at night.
* The most efficient time for your body to gain energy from food to set you up for the day is between 7 & 9am. Ever wondered why you have breakfast at 8am and your starving again at 10am, even after a huge breakfast? Then you have a big lunch at 12.30pm and feel lethargic, then the hunger will last till around 5pm. You ate the right amount at the right time in the morning and the body converted it well, but you ate too much and probably too many carbs at lunch time. Eating to 75% fullness is the best aim. Otherwise your body is too full and stagnation begins to occur.
* What if I don't feel like breakfast or breakfast makes me tired? Either your digestion is not strong with perhaps too much dampness and phlegm in your system, or your eating the wrong things. Try congee for breakfast.

Winter in the south

Winter

Colour: Blue/Black
Smell: Putrid
Sound: Groaning/Moaning
Taste: Salty
Orifice: Ears
Tissue: Bones & Marrow
Fluid: Urine
Music: Violin/Trumpet
Planet: Mercury
Number: One & Six
Blind Point: Arrogance

Winter in Chinese Medicine is a time for storage. It is a time when the grains and produce of the previous season’s harvest are conserved for the cold months to come. As the seasons change, our body adapts and conserves its own grains and energies.
Winter is a time of reduced activity, introspection, rest and time for staying indoors, but it is still important to keep our bodies moving to stay limber and maintain a healthy circulation. Otherwise muscles can cramp, joints can become stiff and our health will suffer.

Staying Warm & Strong
Susceptibility to illness is increased in Winter. In Chinese Medicine our Wei Qi (immunity) fights off colds and flu’s. Wei qi, as termed in CM, is a warm energy that circulates on the surface of the body to protect us from invasion of illness. Wei Qi is especially nourished from the warmth of the stomach, which is why diet is so important in winter.
On the outside: back, chest and abdomen warm and covered to keep the Qi and blood circulating.
On the inside: Internal warmth is also important in winter. It strengthens the function of our organs to support a healthy immune system.
The ancient classic Chinese Medical text Nei Jing (inner cannon) advises that, In Winter it is better to go to sleep early and rise late when the sun’s rays have warmed the earth.

Diet Tip’s or Eating Well
As CM aims to balance disharmonies, eating certain foods with the appropriate properties, according to the seasons will encourage a balanced body. The basic properties of food are: nourishing/tonifying, hot/cold, pungent, sweet, purgative and neutral. The cold nature of winter means raw and cold foods should be taken cautiously and that warm cooked meals are best, warm drinks rather than cold and some alcohol can benefit. Warm water may also aid to moisten the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract, making it easier to expectorate lingering phlegm.
Food to Eat
Root vegetables: Turnips, potato, beets, carrots, burdock, daikon, sweet potato, parsnip. The reasoning for this is that the energy of the planet has returned down and internally back to the earth to regenerate before spring and the cycle returns and the energy outwardly expresses.
Herbs: Onions, scallion, garlic, and ginger root will all stimulate digestion and prevent colds. Mild spices like turmeric, fenugreek, coriander, fennel, cumin, white and black pepper, cinnamon, clove, and nutmeg.

Friday, March 9, 2007

Erection without sildenafil... MD's tackle ED


The journal 'Medical Acupuncture' has an interesting article on acupuncture, moxibustion and light/music therapy treating erectile dysfunction.The conclusive results for the mono-patient treatments gained complete success in maintaing erection without the use of sildenafil. 25 - 35 acupuncture treatments were carried out. Frequency in one case was twice weekly for 5 weeks, then 25 treatments following. The correlating diagnosis in the two cases was a kidney yang deficiency.

Unfortunately there is not enough english translated text from China in the realm of andrology. I feel that reliable journals such as 'medical acupuncture' are useful sources, and at least a guide to frequency and duration of treatments. I mean, the points that were used in this study are common sense in regards to the condition and TCM, and anyone could look them up in any acupuncture book or internet. But often overlooked, and what is difficult for the green horn acupuncturist, is "ok, i know what points to use, but when my patient asks me 'how many times do you think i'll have to come back', i'ts a hard guess".

True, this knowledge or 'prediction' comes from experience, but you gotta start somewhere, and I think at least knowing a 'ball park' time limit helps. I mean, lets be straight, people generally want to know how long, how much and is it going to hurt. Fair questions, and most patients want the quickest, most effective and cheapest (in various positions on the ladder of importance) treatment.

However, digression aside, i found this article useful in terms of whats worked for people and how long it took.

Wednesday, January 17, 2007

Cycling & Impotence....Does Saddle Type Matter??



A study by the University of Cologne, Germany, researched that cycling while seated leads to compression of the perineal and penile arteries. Four different types of seats were tested; 1. Narrow, 2.Medium with 'V' padded groove, 3.Wide unpadded leather and 4.wide padded womens seat with no nose. The blood flow and pressure was recorded in 20 young athletic young men with no history of erectile dysfunction. The decreased percentage of blood flow from 1 to 4 was 82, 72, 64 and 20% respectively. Conclusively, the study showed that a bicycle seats that don't support the pelvic bones significantly decreases penile perfusion.